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© Sedgwick County Zoo, credit: Unknown

Ring-Tailed Lemur

Lemur catta


Physical Characteristics

  • These primates have a long, bushy tail, ringed with black and white and a fox-like muzzle. Their upper parts are brownish gray, and the underparts whitish. The palms are long, smooth and leather-like.
  • Size of average adult
    • weight: 7 - 12 pounds
    • length: 15 - 18 inches (head and body)

Diet

  • Wild: mostly fruits, some leaves and other plant parts, rarely insects

Behavior

  • Primarily diurnal (active in the day)
  • Mostly arboreal (tree dwelling)
  • Found in groups of 12 - 24
  • Sexes have their own hierarchies
  • Males travel between groups
  • Well defined, non-overlapping territories
  • 15 vocalizations
  • Fatty secretions are rubbed on tails by males to disperse a scent during confrontations
  • Reproduction
    • sexual maturity: male = 2.5 years, female = 19.5 months
    • breeding season: April - June
    • gestation: 146 days
    • litter size: 1 - 2
    • Young start eating solids at 2 months and are weaned at 5 months
    • weaned at 5 months

Environmental/Global

  • Habitat: forest dwellers, sometimes found in thinly wooded country
  • Distribution: Madagascar, ranges further into the interior highlands than any other lemur
  • Status: Endangered, CITES Appendix I
    • habitat destruction: industry, plantations, timber, slash and burn agriculture
    • can only survive in primary vegetation
  • Numbers: 160 in SSP (12/90)

Exhibited in: Boat Ride Islands

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